China's State Oceanic Administration (SOA) on Tuesday released a
series of measures to select and protect areas as the base points of the
country's territorial sea, a move to "ensure the country's maritime
interests."
According to the measures, which were revealed in a statement posted
on the SOA's official website on Wednesday, the administration is
responsible for supervising and guiding the selection and protection of
the areas for territorial sea base points, while detailed selecting and
marking work should be carried out by provincial-level governments that
have jurisdiction over the area where the base points are located.
The measures came after the Chinese government on Monday announced
the base points and baselines of the territorial waters of the Diaoyu
Islands and their affiliated islets, as well as the names and
coordinates of 17 base points.
The SOA said in the statement that a country have the same
sovereignty over its territorial sea as it does over territorial land,
and such sovereignty extends to the seabed and subsoil as well as the
air space above it.
The document cited China's Island Protection Law, which stipulates
that the country should mark up protected areas for its territorial sea
base points and implement special protection over them.
The SOA and concerned local governments will soon start marking up
these protected areas in accordance with the country's Island Protection
Law and Tuesday's document, which also spells out standardized
procedures, measures and requirements for the marking, said the
statement.
In 1996, China issued a statement announcing territorial sea base
points and baselines of the Xisha Islands as well as part of the
baselines of the territorial waters adjacent to the mainland.
http://english.cri.cn/6909/2012/09/12/3241s722065.htm
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